現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)的用法

1、表現(xiàn)正在進行或發(fā)生的被動動作，常與now, look等詞連用。

e.g.She is being examined by the doctor now.

2、表示現(xiàn)階段或目前這段時間正在進行的被動動作，但這一被動動作在此時此刻不一定正在發(fā)生。

e.g.A new factory is being built.They are being taught English at present .

少數(shù)及物動詞的進行時表示按計劃、安排將要承受某個動作。

Some rock music is being played by them next下面將由他們演奏一些搖滾音樂。

An party is being held tonight. 今晚將要舉辦一場晚會。

4. 有些動詞進行時的主動形式就可以表示被動的意思,常見的這些動詞有:

print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang.

e.g. The house is burning.The meat is cooking.

5. 在be + under / in/on +n. 的結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)的含義。

The problem is under discussion now.= The problem is being discussed now.

The telephone is in use.= The telephone is being used.

Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed.

Your questions are under discussion.= Your questions are being discussed.

6. 有些表 “ 狀態(tài),　心理活動,　情感”等的動詞,常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示 “正在進行”。

e.g. You are wanted on the phone.

MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.

表示一種經(jīng)常性或習慣性的被動行為，常與always, forever, continually, constantly等詞連用，往往帶有贊揚、責備、厭煩及埋怨等感情色彩。e.g. Tom is always being praised by the teacher.

7、與情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的被動行為的推測。

e.g. (1) John is not here .He must be being interviewed

(2) ---Do you know what smith is doing ?

---He is ill. He may be being examined by the doctor.

注意：助動詞am/ is/ are和being缺一不可并且不可以顛倒順序。