actually
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['?ktj??l?; -t??-]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??k.t?u.?.li]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上；竟然（表示驚訝）
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- actual：真實(shí)的，實(shí)際的；現(xiàn)行的，目前的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- actualization：實(shí)現(xiàn)；現(xiàn)實(shí)化。
- actuality：現(xiàn)狀；現(xiàn)實(shí)；事實(shí)。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- actualise：成為現(xiàn)實(shí)；發(fā)揮出潛力（等于actualize）。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- actualize：實(shí)施，實(shí)行；實(shí)現(xiàn)。
- actualise：實(shí)行；使成現(xiàn)實(shí)；發(fā)揮出…的潛力。
用法辨析
- actually有時(shí)意為"說(shuō)來(lái)奇怪，但竟然這樣。I actually saw him yesterday. 說(shuō)來(lái)奇怪，我昨天竟然看見(jiàn)了他。
- actually意為“真正地，事實(shí)上”，actual則是“真的，實(shí)際的”，他們可以被用來(lái)改錯(cuò)或者是解開(kāi)誤解。The book says she died aged 47，but her actual age was 43。 ‘Hello,John.Nice to meet you.’‘Actually,my name's Andy.’
- 他們也可以用actual來(lái)把事情表達(dá)得更清楚，精確，或者是提供意想不到的信息。I've got a new job.Actually,they've made me sales manager.
- actual與actually有時(shí)會(huì)被錯(cuò)誤使用，與present, current,now等詞的意思混淆。注意actual沒(méi)有“當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)在的”等義。In 1900 the population of London was higher than its now. （NOT...than actually is）
- 英國(guó)人通常使用actually將壞消息斷開(kāi)來(lái)講，‘How did you get on with my car?' ‘Well,actually,I'm terribly sorry,I'm afraid I had a crash.’
英漢例句
- He actually became convinced that the nurses had an unanswerable case.
他實(shí)際上已經(jīng)相信了護(hù)士們的情況確實(shí)如此。 - They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent's that expensive.
他們確實(shí)從樓上搬到了樓下，因?yàn)榉孔馓F了。 - He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.
實(shí)際上，他將服3個(gè)5年徒刑，合并執(zhí)行。 - What did she actually say?
她到底是怎么說(shuō)的？ - For the first week he never actually saw the fabled Jack.
第一周他實(shí)際上從沒(méi)見(jiàn)到傳說(shuō)中的杰克。
詞組短語(yǔ)
- actually ad 竟然;實(shí)際上;現(xiàn)實(shí)上;竟至
- actually both 其實(shí)都;其實(shí)這兩
- actually played 真正進(jìn)行了的
- actually recognized 必須一種現(xiàn)實(shí)且公認(rèn)的
- bathe actually 實(shí)際地洗澡
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (IN FACT) in fact or really
- (SURPRISE) used in sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expect
- (SAYING NO) used as a way of making a sentence slightly more polite, for example when you are expressing an opposing opinion, correcting what someone else has said, or refusing an offer
- You use actually to indicate that a situation exists or happened, or to emphasize that it is true.
- You use actually when you are correcting or contradicting someone.
- You can use actually when you are politely expressing an opinion that other people might not have expected from you.
- You use actually to introduce a new topic into a conversation.