admit

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?d?m?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?d?m?t]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?d'mit]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入；給…進(jìn)入的權(quán)利；容納
• vi.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入；允許

詞源解說(shuō)

• 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的admitere，意為允許進(jìn)入。

詞根記憶

• ad + mit(送)→能送進(jìn)去→準(zhǔn)許…進(jìn)入
• ad(向，往) + mit(送)→往里送→接納
• ad(靠近) + mit(送)→準(zhǔn)許送入→承認(rèn)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  admissible：可容許的；可采納的；可接受的。

  admissive：認(rèn)可的；容許的。

  admittable：具有進(jìn)入的資格的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  admission：承認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；進(jìn)入許可；坦白；錄用。

  admittance：進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)權(quán)；通道。

  admissibility：可容許；有入場(chǎng)的資格。

• admit相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• admit的基本意思是“許可進(jìn)入”,通常指進(jìn)入某一場(chǎng)所; 還可指一個(gè)地方的容量,即“可容納”。admit還可以作“承認(rèn)”解,指由于外界壓力,被人說(shuō)服或出于理智考慮而不得不承認(rèn)某種錯(cuò)誤或失信等。
• admit可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語(yǔ)。admit還可接以“(as/)to be+ n./adj. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
• admit可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),其過(guò)去式admitted可用作形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ)。
• admit作“承認(rèn)”解時(shí)可用于插入語(yǔ),用以緩和語(yǔ)氣,以不減損對(duì)別人的尊重。
• admit of意為“有……的余地”，不過(guò)人只能admit什么，不能admit of什么。I admit of no doubt. 該句說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的，可以說(shuō)I admit the truth of the statement。
• admit后可以接動(dòng)名詞，不可以接不定式。He admits being ignorant of it.
• 有時(shí)，可在 admit 和動(dòng)名詞的中間加to。He admits to being ignorant of it.
• 有時(shí)admit在它的賓語(yǔ)后接表語(yǔ)。He admitted himself a failure.

• admit使用方法
• admit詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• This ticket admits two persons.
  這張票可讓兩人進(jìn)場(chǎng)。

S+～+ v -ing

• He admitted taking the money but promised never to do it again.
  他承認(rèn)拿了錢(qián),但他保證再不干這樣的事了。

S+～+that-clause

• We have to admit that he's a conscientious man.
  我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一個(gè)很負(fù)責(zé)的人。

It is/was ～ed+that-clause

• It is generally admitted that he is a trustworthy person.
  大家一致公認(rèn)他是個(gè)可信賴的人。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(as/)to be n./adj.

• They admitted him as a member of the trade union.
  他們接納他為工會(huì)會(huì)員。

其他: as Parenth.

• What he said at the meeting,I admit, is quite true.
  我承認(rèn),他在會(huì)上講的確實(shí)是真的。

• admit更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• admit a fact 承認(rèn)事實(shí)
• admit a fault 認(rèn)錯(cuò)
• admit defeat 認(rèn)輸
• admit error 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤
• admit excuse 允許申辯

• admit更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (ACCEPT) to agree that something is true, especially unwillingly
• (ALLOW IN) to allow someone to enter a place

柯林斯英英字典

• If you admit that something bad, unpleasant, or embarrassing is true, you agree, often unwillingly, that it is true.
• If someone is admitted to a hospital, they are taken into the hospital for treatment and kept there until they are well enough to go home.
• If someone is admitted to an organization or group, they are allowed to join it.
• To admit someone to a place means to allow them to enter it.

• admit劍橋字典
• admit柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

數(shù)學(xué)

• 承認(rèn)

  Also, he doesn’t admit the thought of abstraction, so the philosophical problem is impossible to make sense. ”So, Jin Yelling pointed out that the notion of abstraction was the key to resolve Hume’s Problem.
  在他看來(lái),休謨不能解決該問(wèn)題的根本原因源自于其理論體系的內(nèi)在矛盾,指出休謨的哲學(xué)“只讓他承認(rèn)意象不讓他承認(rèn)意念;意象是具體的,意念是抽象的;他既不承認(rèn)意念,在理論上他不能有抽象的思想,不承認(rèn)有抽象的思想,哲學(xué)問(wèn)題是無(wú)法談得通的”①。

  心理學(xué)

• 容許