brush
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [br??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [br??]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 刷子；畫筆；毛筆；爭(zhēng)吵；沖突；灌木叢地帶；矮樹(shù)叢；狐貍尾巴
- vt. 刷；畫；
- vi. 刷；擦過(guò)；掠過(guò)；（經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)）輕觸
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古法語(yǔ)的broisse；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的bruscia，意為一簇新生的芽或嫩枝。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- brushed：拉過(guò)絨的。
- brushing：擦拭的；疾馳的。
- brushy：毛茸茸的；如毛刷的；灌木叢生的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- brushing：刷凈；干擾；創(chuàng)面電灼術(shù)。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- brushed：刷（brush的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）。
用法辨析
- brush的基本意思是指用鬃毛、金屬絲、尼龍等制造而成的“刷子,畫筆,毛筆”,是可數(shù)名詞,常與名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞,如:hairbrush, toothbrush。
- brush還可表示“擦,吹拂; 刷”等動(dòng)作,一般用單數(shù),常和不定冠詞a連用。
- brush還可作“小沖突,小爭(zhēng)執(zhí),小摩擦”解,指的是短暫的爭(zhēng)吵、沖突,常與with連用。
- brush在美式英語(yǔ)中還可作“灌木叢,雜樹(shù)叢”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- brush的基本意思是“輕擦”,指像刷子一樣在物體表面輕拂而過(guò)?？芍笌缀鯖](méi)有觸及,也可指輕觸〔擦〕到某物。brush的結(jié)果一是“刷掉”,二是“刷凈”; brush的工具一般是刷子或類似刷子的東西,如木梳,掃帚等。
- brush可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞; 作“刷”解用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),賓語(yǔ)可以是物(如衣物、鞋帽、汽車、家具等)或其上的灰塵泥土,也可以是人體的一部分(如牙、頭發(fā))。作“擦,觸,掠過(guò)”解時(shí)賓語(yǔ)可為人或物。brush還可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- brush和away, down, off等連用可表示“刷掉”; 和again等連用可表示“碰到”; 和past等連用可表示“擦過(guò)”; brush和上述副〔介〕詞連用還可用于比喻,表示“不理睬”“無(wú)視”“提高”等義。
- brush用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)主動(dòng)形式可含有被動(dòng)意義,這時(shí)通常和無(wú)生命的主語(yǔ)連用。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The brushes and paints had been set out in the art room.
畫室已準(zhǔn)備好畫筆和顏料。 - Brush after each meal.
飯后刷牙。 - I'll brush the floor.
我來(lái)刷地板。 - Please help me to brush my shoes clean.
請(qǐng)幫我把鞋擦干凈。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- apply a brush to 用刷子刷…
- attach brush 附加刷子
- clean a brush 把刷子弄干凈
- make brushes 制作刷子
- manufacture brushes 制作刷子
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (TOOL) an object with short pieces of stiff hair, plastic, or wire attached to a base or handle, used for cleaning, arranging your hair, or painting
- (TOUCH) a quick, light touch
- (BUSHES) small, low bushes or the rough land they grow on
- (TAIL) the tail of a fox
- (TOUCH) to touch (something) quickly and lightly or carelessly
- (CLEAN) to clean something or make something smooth with a brush
- A brush is an object that has a large number of bristles or hairs fixed to it. You use brushes for painting, for cleaning things, and for making your hair neat.
- If you brush something or brush something such as dirt off it, you clean it or make it neat using a brush.
- Brush is also a noun.
- If you brush something with a liquid, you apply a layer of that liquid using a brush.
- If you brush something somewhere, you remove it with quick light movements of your hands.
- If one thing brushes against another or if you brush one thing against another, the first thing touches the second thing lightly while passing it.
- If you have a brush with a particular situation, usually an unpleasant one, you almost experience it.
- the bushy tail of a fox, often kept as a trophy after a hunt, or of certain breeds of dog
- Brush is an area of rough open land covered with small bushes and trees. You also use brush to refer to the bushes and trees on this land.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 筆
"Beijing Send " and ink sketch by sketch-based character, use the "Dry Brush" Draw sketch effect, re-use ink, pen rigorous, imposing greater weight is heavy.
“京派”的水墨人物寫生以素描為基礎(chǔ),用“干筆”畫出素描效果,用墨重,用筆嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),氣勢(shì)較大,份量亦重。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 畫刷
This paper proposes a texture brush based on run-time texture synthesis.
紋理畫刷是一種交互式紋理生成工具,能夠在用戶控制下生成所需要的紋理。 本文提出了一種基于運(yùn)行時(shí)紋理合成的紋理畫刷實(shí)現(xiàn)算法。 - 刷子
- 電刷
This design avoid complex structure,bad security,easy excursion from zero,spark and noises etc. in tradition wheelchair because of passivity touch between machine electric brush and commutator. This improved controll capability and precision in wheelchair.
本題應(yīng)需而生,搭建了基于TMS320LF2407A DSP的智能輪椅驅(qū)動(dòng)系統(tǒng),采用了無(wú)刷直流電機(jī)代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)電動(dòng)輪椅中的有刷直流電機(jī),避免了傳統(tǒng)電動(dòng)輪椅因機(jī)械電刷和換向器強(qiáng)迫接觸而產(chǎn)生的結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、可靠性差、容易漂移零點(diǎn)、火花、噪音等一系列問(wèn)題,提高了輪椅的控制性能和精度,盡力造福于殘障人士。 - 筆刷
- 筆
- 刷
- 電刷
Firstly, in there experiment, the method of Ni-Fe-diamond composite electro-brush plating is used to deal with steel ball millstone.
本課題中首先采用鎳-鐵-金剛石復(fù)合電刷鍍的方法處理鋼球研磨板。 - 刷
- 麥毛
- 電刷
- 小規(guī)模戰(zhàn)斗，遭遇戰(zhàn)
- 毛刷
- 毛刷
- 電刷