魏碑心思朗文詞典
    簡體 繁體

    consider

    C 開頭單詞四級詞匯考研高頻詞考研詞匯專八核心詞托福詞匯高考詞匯詞源字典

    音標(biāo)發(fā)音

    • 英式音標(biāo) [k?n?s?d?(r)]
    • 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?s?d?r ]
    • 國際音標(biāo) [k?n'sid?]
    • 英式發(fā)音
    • 美式發(fā)音

    基本解釋

    • vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為;考慮到;細(xì)想
    • vi. 考慮;認(rèn)為;細(xì)想

    詞源解說

    • 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的considerer;最初源自拉丁語的considerare,意為仔細(xì)看,觀察。

    同根派生

    • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
      considerable:相當(dāng)大的;重要的,值得考慮的。
      considered:經(jīng)過深思熟慮的;被尊重的。
    • n性質(zhì)的同根詞
      consideration:考慮;原因;關(guān)心;報(bào)酬。
    • consider相關(guān)詞

    用法辨析

      v. (動(dòng)詞)

    • consider的基本意思是用腦細(xì)想和斟酌,也可表示為找到結(jié)論而想方設(shè)法,還可以表示限定在確定的觀點(diǎn)上,即“認(rèn)為”。引申可表示“關(guān)心”“顧及”“體諒”等。
    • consider作“考慮”解時(shí),可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或wh-從句作賓語。接動(dòng)名詞作賓語時(shí),可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
    • consider作“認(rèn)為”解時(shí),是正式語體,可接that從句作賓語,也可接復(fù)合賓語。其賓語補(bǔ)足語可由名詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞等充當(dāng)。在用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的名詞、形容詞或介詞短語之前,有時(shí)可插入to be或as。如果to be表示的時(shí)間先于謂語動(dòng)詞,則不可省略且須用完成時(shí)。當(dāng)用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的分詞表示被動(dòng)或完成意義,且與其邏輯主體是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),須用過去分詞。在consider所接的復(fù)合賓語中,如果賓語是動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或that從句,而其補(bǔ)足語為形容詞、名詞或介詞短語時(shí),則須將it置于賓語位置上充當(dāng)形式賓語,而把真正的賓語置于其補(bǔ)足語之后。注意consider作“認(rèn)為”解時(shí)表示思想狀態(tài),指思維活動(dòng)的結(jié)束,通常不用于進(jìn)行體。
    • consider作“關(guān)心,體諒,顧及”解時(shí),一般接名詞作賓語。
    • consider的過去分詞considered有時(shí)可用作定語用來修飾其他名詞,意思是“考慮過的”。
    • consider可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
    • consider使用方法
    • consider詳細(xì)辨析

    英漢例句

      用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

      用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)

    • She paused a moment to consider.
      她停下來考慮了一會(huì)兒。
    • 用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.

    • I consider the purchase of a car.
      我考慮買一輛汽車。
    • S+~+wh-to- v

    • We should consider what to do next.
      我們應(yīng)考慮下一步該怎么辦。
    • S+~+ v -ing

    • I first considered writing to him, but then decided to go and see him.
      我起先考慮給他寫信,但后來決定去看他。
    • S+~+(that-)clause

    • I consider that he is a fool.
      我認(rèn)為他是傻瓜。
    • S+~+wh-clause

    • We must consider what's to be done.
      我們必須考慮該怎么辦。
    • 用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n./adj.

    • You surely can't consider him to be a selfish man.
      你不能把他看成是個(gè)自私的人。
    • S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) prep. -phrase

    • They always consider themselves in the right.
      他們總認(rèn)為自己對。
    • S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing

    • I should consider myself failing in duty if I didn't take immediate action.
      假如我不立即采取行動(dòng),我會(huì)認(rèn)為自己失職。
    • S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed

    • The Emperor didn't consider himself cheated.
      皇帝不認(rèn)為自己上了當(dāng)。
    • S+~+ n./pron. +to have v -ed

    • We all consider him to have acted disgracefully.
      我們都認(rèn)為他的行為很不光彩。
    • S+~+it+ n./adj. +to- v

    • I consider it the greatest honour to have been permitted to study your method of working.
      我認(rèn)為被允許學(xué)習(xí)你的工作方法是最大的榮幸。
    • S+~+it+ n./adj. + v -ing

    • I consider it useless discussing the matter with them.
      我認(rèn)為和他們討論這件事沒有用。
    • S+~+it+ n./adj. +that-clause

    • She considered it important that everything should be finished by eight.
      她認(rèn)為在8點(diǎn)以前把所有的事情完成很重要。
    • S+~+it+ prep. -phrase+to- v

    • She considered it beyond her power to help me.
      她認(rèn)為她無力幫助我。
    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

    • It's my considered opinion that you should resign.
      經(jīng)過考慮后,我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該辭職。
    • v -ed as Adverb.

    • All things considered, it is a good plan.
      從全面考慮,這個(gè)計(jì)劃是好的。
    • v -ing as prep.

    • Considering the signs he showed of genuine repentance, we shall deal leniently with him.
      鑒于他有真誠悔改的表現(xiàn),我們將對他寬大處理。
    • consider更多例句

    詞組短語

      用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

      ~+名詞

    • consider a family 考慮一家子
    • consider all things 考慮所有的事
    • consider other people 考慮到別人
    • consider sb 's wishes 考慮某人的希望
    • consider the consequence 考慮后果
    • consider更多詞組

    英英字典

      劍橋英英字典

    • (POSSIBILITY) to spend time thinking about a possibility or making a decision
    • (SUBJECT/FACT) to give attention to a particular subject or fact when judging something else
    • (CARE ABOUT) to care about or respect other people or their feelings and wishes
    • (OPINION) to believe someone or something to be, or think of him, her, or it as something
    • 柯林斯英英字典

    • If you consider a person or thing to be something, you have the opinion that this is what they are.
    • If you consider something, you think about it carefully.
    • If you are considering doing something, you intend to do it, but have not yet made a final decision whether to do it.
    • &rarrsee also considering
    • consider劍橋字典
    • consider柯林斯字典

    專業(yè)釋義

      法學(xué)

    • 研究

      Textual consider means mostly have:1、 Comparative means.
      本文使用的研究方法主要有:1、比較法學(xué)的方法。

    • 思考

      The final chapter leads to analysis of conclusions and consider.
      論文最后一章引出分析結(jié)論與思考。

      土木建筑工程

    • 研究

      The main goal of this dissertation is toremove these presuppositions and to consider the influence of soil-structure dynamicinteraction (SSI) on structural control.
      本文的研究目的就是為了移除這些假設(shè),考慮土-結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)力相互作用對結(jié)構(gòu)控制的影響。

      文學(xué)

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