dread
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [dred]
- 美式音標 [dr?d]
- 國際音標 [dred]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 懼怕，擔(dān)心；敬畏
- n. 恐懼，可怕的人（或物）；（鳥群的）驚飛，驚起；將頭發(fā)編成“駭人”發(fā)型的人
- adj. 可怕的；令人敬畏的
詞根記憶
- d + read(讀書)→有些學(xué)生害怕讀書→恐懼
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dreadful：可怕的；糟透的，令人不快的。
- dreaded：令人畏懼的，可怕的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dreadfully：可怕地；極其。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dreaded：懼怕（dread的過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- dread的基本意思是“懼怕,擔(dān)心”,指巨大地、長期地、持續(xù)地恐懼,也指面臨危險時失去勇氣而膽怯。在句中主要用作及物動詞,其后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式或that引導(dǎo)的從句。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The boy dreads his father.
這個孩子畏懼他的父親。 - I dread to think what will happen in the next few days.
我不敢想今后幾日內(nèi)將要發(fā)生的事情。 - She dreaded going to the doctor.
她怕去看醫(yī)生。 - I dread that I may never see you again.
我生怕這一輩子再也見不到你了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that-clause
詞組短語
- dread death 怕死
- dread dog 怕狗
- dread examination 害怕考試
- dread father 害怕父親
- dread the moment 擔(dān)心(某事)會發(fā)生
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen
- a strong feeling of fear or worry
- If you dread something which may happen, you feel very anxious and unhappy about it because you think it will be unpleasant or upsetting.
- Dread is a feeling of great anxiety and fear about something that may happen.
- &rarrsee also dreaded
- If you say that you dread to think what might happen, you mean that you are anxious about it because it is likely to be very unpleasant.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 恐懼
- 畏
Theoretically speaking, Dasein can quest its authentic self, which should be performed by Dread, because Dread can dislodge Dasein from its lostness into the "They".
理論上來說,“此在”能尋求找到自己的本真性,這應(yīng)該由“畏”來完成,這是因為“畏”能將“此在”從迷失的“眾人”狀態(tài)中驅(qū)趕出來。哲學(xué)
- 恐懼
Finally, this paper also reviews the impact of Kierkegaard’s concept of dread on later Jaspers, Heidegger, Satre and other philosophers of existentialism.
指出恐懼是人回歸本真自我的內(nèi)在性動力;最后,本文考察了克爾凱郭爾的恐懼概念對后來的雅斯貝爾斯、海德格爾、薩特等存在主義哲學(xué)家的影響。