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  1. 魏碑心思朗文詞典
    簡體 繁體

    dry

    D 開頭單詞四級詞匯六級詞匯專八核心詞托福詞匯高考詞匯詞源字典

    音標(biāo)發(fā)音

    • 英式音標(biāo) [dra?]
    • 美式音標(biāo) [dra?]
    • 國際音標(biāo) [drai]
    • 英式發(fā)音
    • 美式發(fā)音

    基本解釋

    • adj. 干的;口渴的;枯燥無味的;禁酒的
    • vt. 把…弄干
    • vi. 變干
    • n. 干涸
    • n. (Dry)人名;(法)德里

    詞源解說

    • 直接源自古英語的dryge,意為干的;最初源自古英語的drangr,意為干木。

    同根派生

    • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
      dried:干燥的;弄干了的。
      dryish:稍干的;略近干澀的。
    • adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
      drily:干燥地;冷淡地;諷刺地。
      dryly:干燥地;冷淡地;枯燥無味地。
    • n性質(zhì)的同根詞
      drought:干旱;缺乏。
      dryer:烘干機;[助劑]干燥劑。
      dryness:干燥;冷淡;干燥無味。
    • v性質(zhì)的同根詞
      dried:使干(原形是dry)。
    • dry相關(guān)詞

    用法辨析

      adj. (形容詞)

    • dry用作形容詞時的基本含義是表示“無論從特征還是從狀態(tài)上都看不見水分的”,也可表示“水汽不足或缺少正常情況所必需的水分”,還可指“水源或其他液體枯竭”。引申可表示書、講演、課題、教義等“枯燥的,乏味的”; 形容人的舉止、言詞時,意為“缺乏激情的”,也可指為表示鎮(zhèn)靜而壓制感情; 還可用來形容奶牛等“沒有奶的”,作家等“才情枯竭的”以及國家或地區(qū)“禁酒的”或個人“戒酒的”。
    • v. (動詞)

    • dry用作動詞時的基本含義是通過加熱、蒸發(fā)、吸收、固化等各種方法或過程去掉水汽,使之變干。用于比喻可指資源或供應(yīng)耗盡、枯竭。
    • dry可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞。用作不及物動詞時意為“變干”,常接at the fire, by heat, in the sun等介詞短語表示“變干”的方法或途徑。用作及物動詞時主語可為人,也可為物或事物,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
    • dry使用方法
    • dry詳細辨析

    英漢例句

      用作形容詞 (adj.)

      用作定語: ~+ n.

    • They had some hot drinks to wash down their dry muffins.
      他們就著熱飲料吃下干松餅。
    • 用作表語: S+be+~

    • The paint on this door is not yet dry, be careful.
      這門上的漆還沒干,小心點。
    • S+be+~+ prep .-phrase

    • The stream ran dry in drought.
      天旱時這條小溪干了。
    • S+be+~+to- v

    • Is this wood dry enough to burn?
      這木柴是否干到可以燃燒的程度了?
    • 用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+~

    • He drank the cup dry.
      他把這杯喝干了。
    • 用作動詞 (v.)

      用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)

    • I hang the washing on a rope to dry.
      我把洗了的衣物掛在繩子上晾干。
    • 用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.

    • He was drying himself with a towel.
      他在用毛巾擦干身子。
    • S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

    • They dried milk to make dried milk.
      他們使牛奶脫水制成奶粉。
    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

    • I like dried fruit.
      我愛吃干果。
    • dry更多例句

    詞組短語

      用作形容詞 (adj.)

      ~+名詞

    • dry air 干空氣
    • dry battery [電]干電池;[電]干電池組;電池;干電池
    • dry book 枯燥的書
    • dry cell [電]干電池;堿性干電池;干細胞;干電池干燥元件
    • dry champagne 不甜的香檳酒
    • dry更多詞組

    英英字典

      劍橋英英字典

    • (NOT WET) used to describe something that has no water or other liquid in, on, or around it
    • (BORING) If a book, talk, subject, etc. is dry, it is not interesting.
    • (NO ALCOHOL) without alcoholic drinks
    • (NOT SWEET) If wine or other alcoholic drinks are dry, they do not taste sweet.
    • (HUMOUR) Dry humour is very funny in a way that is clever and not obvious.
    • a place where the conditions are not wet, especially when compared to somewhere where the conditions are wet
    • to become dry, or to make something become dry
    • 柯林斯英英字典

    • If something is dry, there is no water or moisture on it or in it.
    • dryness
    • If you say that your skin or hair is dry, you mean that it is less oily than, or not as soft as, normal.
    • dryness
    • If the weather or a period of time is dry, there is no rain or there is much less rain than average.
    • A dry place or climate is one that gets very little rainfall.
    • dryness
    • If a river, lake, or well is dry, it is empty of water, usually because of hot weather and lack of rain.
    • If an oil well is dry, it is no longer producing any oil.
    • If your mouth or throat is dry, it has little or no saliva in it, and so feels very unpleasant, perhaps because you are tense or ill.
    • dryness
    • If someone has dry eyes, there are no tears in their eyes often used with negatives or in contexts where you are expressing surprise that they are not crying.
    • Dry humour is very amusing, but in a subtle and clever way.
    • dryness
    • If you describe something such as a book, play, or activity as dry, you mean that it is dull and uninteresting.
    • Dry sherry or wine does not have a sweet taste.
    • When something dries or when you dry it, it becomes dry.
    • When you dry the dishes after a meal, you wipe the water off the plates, cups, knives, pans, and other things when they have been washed, using a cloth.
    • high and dry&rarrsee high
    • home and dry&rarrsee home
    • dry劍橋字典
    • dry柯林斯字典

    專業(yè)釋義

      地球科學(xué)

    • 干旱
    • 農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

    • 干燥

      It is necessary to dry it in time because of high moisture content after corn seed is pelleted.
      玉米丸?;N子剛制成后其含水率比較大,必須及時干燥。

      機械工程

    • 干燥

      In the present work, NO is generated by negative pulsed discharge equipment between multi-rod and plate electrodes in dry air at the atmospheric pressure.
      文中采用多針一板電極、負脈沖放電裝置,以大氣壓下的干燥空氣為原料,產(chǎn)生臨床治療所需要的NO。

    • 無潤滑油的
    • 土木建筑工程

    • 半干的
    • 干旱的
    • 極干的
    • 生物學(xué)

    • (果)干的
    • 干燥的
    • 無結(jié)果的
    • 干
    • 旱季
    • 干的;干涸的;干竭的
    • 電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

    • (電焊接頭因焊接不嚴) 導(dǎo)電效果差的
    • 藝術(shù)學(xué)

    • 使(演員)忘記臺詞:
    • (演員) 忘記臺詞:
    • (藝術(shù)作品)生硬的,色彩不夠柔和及熱情的
    • 軍事學(xué)

    • 空彈
    • 醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

    • 干的
    • 動力與電氣工程

    • 干的
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