gauge
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [ɡe?d?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [ɡe?d?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ɡeid?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.測(cè)量?jī)x器；測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；（鐵道的）軌距；（鋼絲等的）直徑；（槍管的）口徑
- v.估計(jì)；判斷；測(cè)量
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的gauge；最初源自古法國(guó)北方語(yǔ)的gauger，意為固定的測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
詞根記憶
- “規(guī)矩”→規(guī)格
用法辨析
- gauge用作名詞的基本意思是“厚度,寬度,直徑”“軌距”,也可指“測(cè)量?jī)x表,量規(guī)”,如雨量計(jì)、鋼絲直徑測(cè)量?jī)x等,還可指“規(guī)格,尺度”,引申可表示用以估計(jì)或判斷的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或事實(shí)。
- gauge在美式英語(yǔ)中又作gage。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我們干這活應(yīng)該用多大號(hào)的鐵絲? - The device can gauge the speed.
這種裝置可以計(jì)量速度。 - I gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her.
我認(rèn)為那不是跟她說(shuō)話的時(shí)機(jī)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that/wh-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- take the gauge of 估計(jì),衡量
- broad 〔wide〕gauge 寬軌距
- internal gauge 內(nèi)徑規(guī)
- narrow gauge 窄軌鐵路；窄影片
- standard gauge 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)軌距
- angle gauge 角規(guī)
- fuel gauge 油位表
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
英英字典
- (MEASURE) to calculate an amount, especially by using a measuring device
- (JUDGE) to make a judgment about something, usually people's feelings
- (MEASURE) a device for measuring the amount or size of something
- (JUDGING) a way of judging or showing something, especially how successful or popular something is
- If you gauge the speed or strength of something, or if you gauge an amount, you measure or calculate it, often by using a device of some kind.
- A gauge is a device that measures the amount or quantity of something and shows the amount measured.
- If you gauge people's actions, feelings, or intentions in a particular situation, you carefully consider and judge them.
- A gauge of someone's feelings or a situation is a fact or event that can be used to judge them.
- the distance between the rails of a railway track: in Britain 4 ft 8 in. (1.435 m)
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 傳感器
Manganin gauge is a kind of special sensor which is mainly used to measure the ultra-high pressures generated by shock waves.
錳銅計(jì)是一種特種傳感器，主要用于測(cè)量沖擊波產(chǎn)生的超高壓力。 - 軌距
If the gauge can not be measured precisely, it will lead to weighty rail hidden trouble.
如果軌距不能精確的檢測(cè)，將會(huì)造成重大的鐵路安全隱患。 - 線規(guī)
- 軌距
- 限界
In order to keep off such problem, the ability for the heavy and long freight cars passing through the curve or tunnel, e. g. passing gauge ability, must be seriously considered during its design process.
為了避免這些問(wèn)題的發(fā)生，長(zhǎng)大貨車通過(guò)限界的能力是設(shè)計(jì)長(zhǎng)大貨車過(guò)程中必須要慎重考慮的問(wèn)題。 - (船只對(duì)風(fēng)或其他船只的)相對(duì)位置，船(對(duì)于風(fēng)及其他船)的關(guān)系位置的估計(jì)
- 隔距
Thought there exist three kind of frictions between raw silk and leaf gauge of sensor, they are solid friction, boundary friction, and fluid friction, then made some revision to the friction formula.3.
2.認(rèn)為生絲與間歇式定纖感知器隔距片存在的摩擦力類型有干摩擦、邊界摩擦、流體摩擦,并對(duì)摩擦力計(jì)算公式進(jìn)行了修正。 - 鑿(或琢磨)(磚石等)使其成預(yù)期的形狀
- 規(guī)
- 線規(guī)
- 計(jì)
- 量規(guī)
- (鋪于屋頂上的石板瓦、木瓦、瓦等的)露出部分，葺腳
- (木工用的)墨線戽
- (按比例)摻和(石膏)
- (摻和于石灰膏中的)熟石膏用量
- 量規(guī)
- 儀表
This paper mainly researches a suit of gauge control suitable for SOTS in order to improve the external appearance of the man-machine interface and to keep the operation interface near the actual environment.
本文主要研究和實(shí)現(xiàn)一套適合于變電站培訓(xùn)仿真系統(tǒng)的儀表控件,以改善人機(jī)界面的外觀,并保持學(xué)員的操作界面接近實(shí)際的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)操作環(huán)境。 - 量規(guī)
- (槍、炮的)口徑
- 隔距；(針織品)1?英寸中的針圈數(shù)，織針號(hào)
- 測(cè)規(guī)
- 水尺