life
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [la?f]
- 美式音標(biāo) [la?f]
- 國際音標(biāo) [laif]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.一生；生命；生活；人生
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的life；最初源自原始日耳曼語的liba，意為生活方式。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lifeless：無生命的；死氣沉沉的；無趣味的。
- lifelike：栩栩如生的；逼真的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lifelessly：無生命地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lifelessness：枯燥無味）；無生命（死。
用法辨析
- life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活動(dòng)、成長,從而有別于死的物體、巖石或其他無機(jī)物體的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的東西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的經(jīng)歷,即“生活”。life還可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,終身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。
- life泛指“生命”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞;泛指“性命”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞;泛指“生活”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不加冠詞,但指某種有比較具體內(nèi)容的“生活”“生活方式”時(shí)則是可數(shù)名詞。
- for life的意思是“一輩子,一生”,當(dāng)所指的人為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式for lives。
- for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“無論如何”,只能用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語
- add life 增加生氣
- begin a life 開始生活
- better the life 改善生活
- breathe new life into sth 給予(某事物)生氣
- bring back to life 使…蘇醒,使…復(fù)活,使…生動(dòng)活潑
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- the period between birth and death, or the experience or state of being alive
- Life is the quality which people, animals, and plants have when they are not dead, and which objects and substances do not have.
- You can use life to refer to things or groups of things which are alive.
- If you refer to someone's life, you mean their state of being alive, especially when there is a risk or danger of them dying.
- Someone's life is the period of time during which they are alive.
- You can use life to refer to a period of someone's life when they are in a particular situation or job.
- You can use life to refer to particular activities which people regularly do during their lives.
- You can use life to refer to the things that people do and experience that are characteristic of a particular place, group, or activity.
- A person, place, book, or film that is full of life gives an impression of excitement, energy, or cheerfulness.
- If someone is sentenced to life, they are sentenced to stay in prison for the rest of their life or for a very long time.
- The life of something such as a machine, organization, or project is the period of time that it lasts for.
- If you bring something to life or if it comes to life, it becomes interesting or exciting.
- If you say that someone is fighting for their life, you mean that they are in a very serious condition and may die as a result of an accident or illness.
- For life means for the rest of a person's life.
- If someone takes another person's life, they kill them. If someone takes their own life, they kill themselves.
- You can use expressions such as to come to life, to spring to life, and to roar into life to indicate that a machine or vehicle suddenly starts working or moving.
- a matter of life and death&rarrsee death
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 生活
The word blog in the Internet and social life is very popular.
博客一詞目前在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和社會(huì)生活中已是非常流行。 - 生命
They changed their life, so did the northeast part of China.
他們不但改變了自身的生命軌跡,也改變了東北社會(huì)發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 生命
Chapter 6, The evolution of micro-enterprises life.
第6章微型企業(yè)生命的演變。 - 生活
Landscape has been a necessary party of people’s life.
園林是人們生活和工作環(huán)境的一部分。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 壽命
PMNs are terminally differentiated cells and have a very short life-span.
PMN是分化終末細(xì)胞，壽命短暫。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 壽命
It improves reliability of system as well as prolongs life of server.
從而提高了系統(tǒng)的可靠性,延長了服務(wù)器的使用壽命。 - 生命
- 使用期限
- 再次擊球的機(jī)會(huì)
- 壽命
- 壽命
- 生活
- 生命
- 生命