long-standing

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

Several factors are fueling the trend, he says, including the weakening of long-standing cultural taboos and new waves of immigrants from Asia and Latin America.
他說(shuō)，有幾個(gè)因素推動(dòng)了這一進(jìn)程，包括長(zhǎng)期存在的文化禁忌有所減弱、來(lái)自亞洲和拉丁美洲的移民新熱潮。
This need not be expensive, but it will require greater participation, an active dialog within the community, and a willingness to question some of our long-standing traditions.
這不需要多大的代價(jià)，但是需要更多的參與、社區(qū)中積極的對(duì)話，以及質(zhì)疑我們的某些長(zhǎng)期存在的傳統(tǒng)的意愿。
Some of the observations are long-standing criticisms: doctors tend not to take nurses’ or therapists’ observations seriously, cutting off an avenue for communication about the patient.
一些看法是長(zhǎng)期存在的批評(píng)：醫(yī)生往往不認(rèn)真對(duì)待護(hù)士或者治療師的意見(jiàn)，這切斷了病人信息的渠道。

The Earps had a long-standing dispute with the Cowboys.
So I've given this first lecture a title, the title being "Milton, Power, and the Power of Milton," because any introduction to Milton has to confront the long-standing conviction in English letters of Milton's power or his strength as a poet.
所以我給這第一場(chǎng)講座起名叫做，米爾頓，力量，以及米爾頓的力量“,因?yàn)橹灰榻B米爾頓，就無(wú)法繞開(kāi),米爾頓作為詩(shī)人的力量,這一英國(guó)文學(xué)一直以來(lái)的話題。
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 彌爾頓課程節(jié)選
Now we've been charting for a couple of weeks now Milton's long-standing project to purge his lips of secular interests and to cleanse his literary consciousness of the tempting influence of secular literary voices, and one of those voices is obviously Shakespeare's.
現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)討論了幾個(gè)星期了,彌爾頓長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持的項(xiàng)目像凈化世俗利益,凈化世俗的文學(xué)看法的影響,對(duì)他文學(xué)意識(shí)誘惑，其中有一個(gè)看法顯然是莎士比亞的。
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 彌爾頓課程節(jié)選

In 2001, the White House tore up its long-standing policy of releasing presidential papers after 12 years.
NPR: Cheney's Furtive Ways