pen
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pen]
- 美式音標(biāo) [p?n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [pen]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 鋼筆；作家；圍欄
- vt. 寫；關(guān)入欄中
- n. (Pen)人名；(法)龐；(俄、塞、英、意)佩恩；(柬)賓
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的pene，意為羽毛筆；最初源自拉丁語的penna，意為羽毛。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pent：被關(guān)閉的；郁積的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pent：單斜頂棚。
- penner：執(zhí)筆人；寫作人。
- penning：石塊鋪砌。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pent：把…關(guān)于圍欄；把…關(guān)起來；囚禁（pen的過去分詞）。
- penning：把…圍入欄圈；關(guān)押（pen的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- pen用作可數(shù)名詞的基本意思是“筆”,泛指一種書寫工具,多指鋼筆,尤指用墨水寫的筆。也可指“筆桿”“筆尖”,引申還可指“寫作”“筆調(diào)”“筆法”,尤指“職業(yè)性的寫作”。the pen有時(shí)可指“作品”或“作家”。
- pen前加介詞in或with指具體的書寫工具, pen前加介詞by指抽象的書寫方式、方法。
- pen用作動詞的意思是“用鋼筆寫”,指用筆記錄一些東西,有時(shí)含有“用心寫”的意味,與write相比,矯飾而不莊重,引申可表示為“把…關(guān)在欄中”。
- pen只用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語多由介詞to引出,且多置于直接賓語之后。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- You may deposit your pen in the bag.
你可以把筆放在袋子里。 - Pen it before you forget it.
記下來,免得忘了。 - I penned a few words to father today.
今天我給父親寫了一封短信。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
詞組短語
- dip pen in ink 用筆蘸墨水
- draw pen against 筆伐…
- drive pen 書寫
- fling one 's pen down 扔下筆
- handle pen 握筆
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (FOR WRITING) a long, thin object used for writing or drawing with ink
- (ENCLOSED SPACE) a small area surrounded by a fence, especially one in which animals are kept
- to write something
- A pen is a long thin object which you use to write in ink.
- If someone pens a letter, article, or book, they write it.
- A pen is a small area with a fence around it in which farm animals are kept for a short time.
- If people or animals are penned somewhere or are penned up, they are forced to remain in a very small area.
- a female swan
- penitentiary &rarrshort for penitentiary
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 筆
On this basis, a pen-based collaboration Concept Mapping system is implemented.
在此基礎(chǔ)上,實(shí)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)基于筆交互的協(xié)同概念構(gòu)圖系統(tǒng)。生物學(xué)
- 雌鵠；(烏賊的)羽狀殼
- 羽狀殼;圈
- 欄
- 鋼筆
- 筆