project
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pr??d?ekt; ?pr?d?ektpr??d?ekt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [pr??d??kt; prɑd??kt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. （生產(chǎn)或研究）工程；方案；計(jì)劃；事業(yè)；項(xiàng)目；專題研究；住房，廉租住宅區(qū)
- v. 設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；拋射；投射；表現(xiàn)；促進(jìn)（觀點(diǎn)或意象）；確立（好印象）；突出；預(yù)測；發(fā)送；（聲音）擴(kuò)及遠(yuǎn)處；想象（自己或場景）在另一個(gè)時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；作……投影線；（情感、愿望）無意投射轉(zhuǎn)移（給別人）
詞源解說
- 1400年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的projectum，意為一種計(jì)劃，草稿的projectum，意為闡明的事物。
詞根記憶
- pro(向前) + ject(扔)→向前扔→投射
- pro(向前) + ject(扔)→向前扔出→投射
- pro(向前) + ject(投，擲)→向前投→放映
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- projecting：突出的；伸出的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- projection：投射；規(guī)劃；突出；發(fā)射；推測。
- projector：[儀]投影儀；放映機(jī)；探照燈；設(shè)計(jì)者。
- projectionist：放映員；電視技師；地圖繪制員；電影放映師。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- projecting：使突出（project的現(xiàn)在分詞）；計(jì)劃；發(fā)射。
用法辨析
- project用作名詞是“計(jì)劃”的意思,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞則作“規(guī)劃”解,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- project作“伸出,突出”解時(shí),可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,常與from連用; 也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- project還可作“投射”解,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。賓語后常接介詞into, onto,意為“將…投影于…上”。引申可作“設(shè)想自己處身于”“將某事歸罪于某人”解。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- His eyebrows project noticeably.
他的眉毛特別突出。 - They were projecting a new waterworks.
他們在設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新自來水廠。 - The author tries to project how primitive men lived.
作者企圖說明原始人是怎樣生活的。 - In their geography class, the children are doing a special project on North American Indians.
在地理課上,孩子們正在做一個(gè)有關(guān)北美印第安人的特別作業(yè)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+wh-clause
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- project dress 設(shè)計(jì)衣服
- project house 設(shè)計(jì)房屋
- project machine 設(shè)計(jì)機(jī)器
- project scheme 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)劃
- project works 設(shè)計(jì)工廠
- project far 突出很遠(yuǎn)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- a piece of planned work or an activity that is finished over a period of time and intended to achieve a particular purpose
- (CALCULATE) to calculate an amount or number expected in the future from information already known
- (THROW) to throw or direct something forwards, with force
- (MAKE AN IMAGE) to cause a film, image, or light to appear on a screen or other surface
- (STICK OUT) to stick out over an edge or from a surface
- prdktprdkt
- A project is a detailed study of a subject by a student.
- If something is projected, it is planned or expected.
- If you project someone or something in a particular way, you try to make people see them in that way. If you project a particular feeling or quality, you show it in your behaviour.
- If you project a film or picture onto a screen or wall, you make it appear there.
- If something projects, it sticks out above or beyond a surface or edge.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 項(xiàng)目
The construction project involves several participators.
建設(shè)項(xiàng)目涉及到多方管理主體。 - 工程
Of course, claim on project should not be neglected either.
當(dāng)然，工程索賠也是不容忽視的環(huán)節(jié)。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 項(xiàng)目
This paper is based on an international cooperative project.
文章基于一個(gè)國際間合作項(xiàng)目，研究了高可用性集群技術(shù)。 - 專案
- 工程
Automobile comprehensive performance evaluation is a systematic project.
轎車綜合性能的評價(jià)是一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)工程。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 模式
In this project, the techniques for knowledge acquisition of the expert system were established.
根據(jù)我國奶牛養(yǎng)殖業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀，本研究建立了奶牛疾病治療專家系統(tǒng)知識獲取的基本模式。文學(xué)
- 投射
Infant splits mother’s breasts into "good object" and "bad object" in unconscious, and project their love and aggression. During the first 3 months, infant experiences persecutory anxiety.
幼兒在無意識層面將母親的乳房分裂成“好客體”與“壞客體”，并投射其愛和攻擊性。管理學(xué)
- 籌劃
- 投影于
- 畫投影圖；畫投影線：
- 投影于
- 計(jì)劃
- 計(jì)劃
- 方案
- 設(shè)計(jì);投影;發(fā)射