put

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [ p?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [ p?t]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [put]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 放；表達(dá)；移動(dòng)；安置；賦予
• vi. 出發(fā)；擊；航行；發(fā)芽
• n. 擲；笨蛋；投擊；怪人
• adj. 固定不動(dòng)的
• n. (Put)人名；(泰、緬)布

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自晚期古英語(yǔ)的putung，意為煽動(dòng)，驅(qū)使；最初源自日耳曼語(yǔ)的stem。

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  putting：投擲；（高爾夫球）打球入洞。

  putter：推棒；置放者；新進(jìn)的礦工。

  putt：輕輕一擊。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  putting：放置（put的ing形式）；輕擊球；使球入洞的輕擊（putt的ing形式）。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  putter：閑蕩；行為懶散（過(guò)去式puttered，過(guò)去分詞puttered，現(xiàn)在分詞puttering，第三人稱單數(shù)putters，名詞putterer）。

  putt：輕擊高爾夫球。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  putter：混過(guò)。

  putt：擊球入洞。

• put相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• put的基本含義是“放,擱”,指將某物安放在一個(gè)固定的地點(diǎn),使其形成某種狀態(tài)。引申還可作“提出,提交”“估算,估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)”“使從事活動(dòng),使致力于”“推,送”“將…看作,將…列為”“(航海)前進(jìn),繼續(xù)行程”解。
• put主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to/for的賓語(yǔ)。有時(shí)還可接以形容詞、副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
• put的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為put。

• put使用方法
• put詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Where have they put my clothes?
  他們把我的衣服擱在哪里了?

用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• He put me a few very sharp questions.
  他向我提了幾個(gè)非常尖銳的問(wèn)題。

S+～+ n./pron. +for/to pron./n.

• In the second document the President put a question to her.
  在第二份文件里,總統(tǒng)向她提了一個(gè)問(wèn)題。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

• We had taken a wrong turning, but a policeman put us right.
  我們拐錯(cuò)了彎,但一位警察給我們指示了正確的方向。

• put更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• put book 放書
• put box 安放箱子
• put bridge 架橋
• put clock 撥鐘
• put distance 估計(jì)距離

• put更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (MOVE) to move something or someone into the stated place, position, or direction
• (WRITE) to write something
• (EXPRESS) to express something in words
• (CONDITION) to cause someone or something to be in the stated condition or situation
• (OPERATION) to bring into operation; to cause to be used
• (JUDGE) to judge something or someone in comparison with other similar things or people
• (SAIL) to travel in a boat or ship across the sea

柯林斯英英字典

• When you put something in a particular place or position, you move it into that place or position.
• If you put someone somewhere, you cause them to go there and to stay there for a period of time.
• To put someone or something in a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in that state or situation.
• To put something on people or things means to cause them to have it, or to cause them to be affected by it.
• If you put your trust, faith, or confidence in someone or something, you trust them or have faith or confidence in them.
• If you put time, strength, or energy into an activity, you use it in doing that activity.
• If you put money into a business or project, you invest money in it.
• When you put an idea or remark in a particular way, you express it in that way. You can use expressions like to put it simply and to put it bluntly before saying something when you want to explain how you are going to express it.
• When you put a question to someone, you ask them the question.
• If you put a case, opinion, or proposal, you explain it and list the reasons why you support or believe it.
• If you put something at a particular value or in a particular category, you consider that it has that value or that it belongs in that category.
• If you put written information somewhere, you write, type, or print it there.
• If you put it to someone that something is true, you suggest that it is true, especially when you think that they will be unwilling to admit this.
• If you say that something is bigger or better than several other things put together, you mean that it is bigger or has more good qualities than all of those other things if they are added together.

• put劍橋字典
• put柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 看跌期權(quán)
• 看漲期權(quán)
• 約期出售選擇權(quán)

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 放置指令
• put命令