reply
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r??pla?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??pla?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'plai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.回答，答復(fù)
- vi.[法律]（原告對(duì)被告）答辯
- vt.回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)
詞源解說
- 1385年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的replier，意為回答，響應(yīng)；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的replicare：re (回，反復(fù)） + plicare (折疊），意為再次折好。
用法辨析
- reply的基本意思是“回答”“答復(fù)”“作答”,主要指用語(yǔ)言文字對(duì)問題、指控、辯論、質(zhì)問、起訴或致意等給予回答,也可指用行動(dòng)回答,是較為正式的書面用語(yǔ)。
- reply可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)常與介詞to或for連用; 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)也可引出直接引語(yǔ)。
- reply用作名詞的意思是“回答,答復(fù)”,引申可指“答案”。
- reply常與介詞to連用。
- 當(dāng)reply指“回答”時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞。He did not know what to reply. 他不知應(yīng)該回答什么。
- 當(dāng)reply指“答復(fù)”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，如有賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)加介詞to，賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是答復(fù)的具體對(duì)象。He did not know how to reply to my question. 他對(duì)我的問題不知應(yīng)如何作答。
- reply后不可接人和that從句；
- answer與reply有區(qū)別：answer是及物動(dòng)詞，可以直接跟賓語(yǔ)，也可以用answer to的結(jié)構(gòu)，前者更常用。而reply作“答復(fù)”解時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，必須用to。answer有具體回答問題的意思，而reply僅僅是回復(fù)。He replied to her letter, but he did not answer her questions. 他回復(fù)了她的信，但是沒有回答她的問題。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He failed to reply.
他未作回答。 - He replied that he knew nothing about the accident.
他回答說對(duì)事故一無(wú)所知。 - “Yes,” I replied.
“是的,”我答道。 - My reply may not have been polite, but he asked for it.
我的回答也許不太禮貌,但這是他自找的。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+that-clause
引出直接引語(yǔ)
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- reply absolutely 堅(jiān)決地回答
- reply accurately 準(zhǔn)確地回答
- reply admirably 極為成功地答復(fù)
- reply affectionately 深情地回答
- reply affirmatively 肯定地回答
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- to answer
- an answer
- When you reply to something that someone has said or written to you, you say or write an answer to them.
- A reply is something that you say or write when you answer someone or answer a letter or advertisement.
- If you reply to something such as an attack with violence or with another action, you do something in response.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 應(yīng)對(duì)
Then, as in reply aspect, we put forward measure guarding against enterprise innovation risk in macro and microcosmic view.
最后,在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)方面,提出企業(yè)創(chuàng)新風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的宏觀防范和創(chuàng)新風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的微觀防范兩個(gè)層面的防范措施。法學(xué)
- 答辯
- 回復(fù)
Reader brings forward of the request to tag, tag answers for the request and gives reply to reader.
閱讀器提出請(qǐng)求給標(biāo)簽,標(biāo)簽響應(yīng)閱讀器的請(qǐng)求并且根據(jù)要求做出回復(fù)。 - 回答
- 答覆
- 回覆
- 應(yīng)對(duì)
- 應(yīng)答
- 答復(fù)
- 回答
- 回復(fù)