scar

柯林斯詞典

1. N-COUNT A scar is a mark on the skin which is left after a wound has healed. 傷疤
He had a scar on his forehead. 他前額上有個(gè)傷疤。
2. N-COUNT an irregular enlongated trench-like feature on a land surface that often exposes bedrock 斷崖
3. V-T If your skin is scarred, it is badly marked as a result of a wound. 在…留下傷疤[usu passive]
He was scarred for life during a fight. 他在一次打架中留下了一輩子的疤痕。
4. V-I to heal leaving a scar 結(jié)疤
5. V-T If a surface is scarred, it is damaged and there are ugly marks on it. 留下?lián)p傷痕跡[usu passive]
The arena was scarred by deep muddy ruts. 競(jìng)技場(chǎng)上留下了深深的車轍泥痕。
6. N-COUNT If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience leaves a scar on someone, it has a permanent effect on their mind. (肉體或情感上的) 創(chuàng)傷
The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy. 早年的恐懼和這種敵意在這個(gè)小男孩的心靈上留下了深深的創(chuàng)傷。
7. V-T If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience scars you, it has a permanent effect on your mind. 給…留下精神創(chuàng)傷
This is something that's going to scar him forever. 這將會(huì)是永遠(yuǎn)給他留下心靈創(chuàng)傷的事情。