stalagmite

音標發(fā)音

When a drop lands, some of this mineral is deposited at the landing site, where it accumulates, forming a stalagmite.
當水滴落地，其內一部分溶解鈣碳酸鹽在地面存儲下來，日積月累，就慢慢形成了石筍。
His air bubbles forced down by the current in a blue hole on Abaco, Kenny Broad fights to the surface, a stalagmite under his arm.
阿巴科島的一個深穴里，肯尼·布勞德正在向水面游去，水流把他吐出的氣泡壓了下去。他的胳膊下面還夾著一塊石筍。
Counting the layers is one way of assessing how old a stalagmite is. But radioactive dating provides a second, and sometimes more accurate, assessment.
而計算石筍的年輪只是測量其年齡的一種方法，放射性年代測定技術提供了另一種更為精確的方法。

a column of rock that rises from the floor of a cave, formed over a very long period of time by drops of water containing lime falling from the roof of the cave

A stalagmite is a long piece of rock which sticks up from the floor of a cave. Stalagmites are formed by the slow dropping of water containing the mineral lime.

石筍
Now the high-resolution proxy records that can reveal environment change are ice core,tree-ring,historical documents,lake sediment and stalagmite,etc.
從目前的研究來看,能敏感響應環(huán)境變化的高分辨率的信息載體主要有冰芯、樹輪、歷史文獻、湖泊沉積及石筍等。
生物學
石筍
The conventional way to solve the stalagmite sample is solvent method, but this methodneeds large quality of samples. This is not propitious to the demand of high resolution.
石筍樣品的處理沒有采用傳統(tǒng)的索氏抽提法，為提高石筍樣品生物標志化合物的時間分辨率而采用了酸解法對石筍樣品進行了處理，減少了樣品量的需求，這樣較大程度上提高了石筍樣品的時間分辨率。