undergo
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?nd?'g????nd??g??]
- 美式音標 [??n.d??ɡo?]
- 國際音標 [,?nd?'ɡ?u]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；忍受
詞根記憶
- under(在…下) + go(走)→從下面走過→經(jīng)歷
- under(下，少) + go→從下面走過→經(jīng)歷；承受
- under(底下) + go(走)→從底下走→忍受
用法辨析
- undergo的基本意思是“經(jīng)歷,承受”,它可指事物經(jīng)歷變遷、變化等,也可指人經(jīng)受危險、考驗、手術等不愉快、痛苦或危險的事,強調忍耐或屈從。
- undergo是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- undergo的過去式為underwent,過去分詞為undergone。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood.
他在童年時代經(jīng)歷了許多坎坷。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- undergo changes 經(jīng)歷變化
- undergo examination 作檢查
- undergo hardship 忍受艱難困苦
- undergo suffering 受苦
- undergo a surgical operation 經(jīng)歷外科手術
- undergo courageously 〔gallantly〕 勇敢地經(jīng)受
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change
- If you undergo something necessary or unpleasant, it happens to you.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 經(jīng)受
- 經(jīng)歷