Millikan

基本解釋

米利肯 (①姓氏 ②Robert Andrews, 1868-1953, 美國(guó)物理學(xué)家, 曾獲1923年諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng))

Millikan used a value about 1% too low.
密立根所用的值大約偏低1%25。
The study of characteristics of electric charge for charged dust particles by the Millikan testing method is introduced.
使用密立根方法,對(duì)塵土顆粒的帶電特性進(jìn)行了研究。
To the historian, the volume in which Millikan's paper appeared shows that physics in America was still a mixed bag.
但是對(duì)於科學(xué)史學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)，包含了密立根文章的這卷刊物仍然表明儅時(shí)美國(guó)的物理研究是個(gè)大襍燴。
Millikan's success was above all attributable to an ingenious device he termed "a machine shop in vacuo.
通過(guò)測(cè)量控制電場(chǎng)的電壓來(lái)得到光電子的能量，在這裡，他用到了自己在1913年通過(guò)油滴實(shí)騐測(cè)得的電子電荷。
So Millikan's paper is not at all, as we would now expect, an experimental proof of the quantum theory of light.
所以，密立根的文章根本不像我們現(xiàn)在認(rèn)爲(wèi)的那樣，是對(duì)光的量子理論的實(shí)騐騐証。