courtesy
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k??.t?.si]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k??.t??.si]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['k?:tisi]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 禮貌；好意；恩惠
- adj. 殷勤的；被承認(rèn)的；出於禮節(jié)的
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古英語的curteisie，意爲(wèi)禮貌，禮儀。
詞根記憶
- court(法庭) + esy(看作easy從容的)→在法庭上既要從容不迫又要謙恭有禮→謙恭
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- courteous：有禮貌的；謙恭的。
- courtly：尊嚴(yán)而有禮貌的；奉承的；有宮廷氣派的，威嚴(yán)的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- courteously：有禮貌地；親切地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- court：法院；球場；朝廷；奉承。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- court：求愛。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- court：招致（失敗、危險(xiǎn)等）；曏…獻(xiàn)殷勤；設(shè)法獲得。
詞組短語
- courtesy lamp 踏步燈;車室照明燈;門控?zé)?禮儀燈
- courtesy card 優(yōu)待卷;優(yōu)惠卡;特別優(yōu)待券
- courtesy pledge 文明宣言;禮貌承諾條款
- Courtesy Seat 老弱病殘專蓆
- Courtesy Title 禮貌的稱呼;禮貌性的尊稱
短語
英英字典
- polite behaviour, or a polite action or remark
- Courtesy is politeness, respect, and consideration for others.
- If you refer to the courtesy of doing something, you are referring to a polite action.
- Courtesy is used to describe services that are provided free of charge by an organization to its customers, or to the general public.
- A courtesy call or a courtesy visit is a formal visit that you pay someone as a way of showing them politeness or respect.
- If something is provided courtesy of someone or by courtesy of someone, they provide it. You often use this expression in order to thank them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 禮
ChapterⅡ:Narrate on the origin of ceremony and politeness briefly,and define the language of courtesy.
第二章:簡述禮及其起源和禮貌,竝對禮貌用語的定義進(jìn)行界定。法學(xué)
- 禮
Using the rules and courtesy as the core conception, intermediation reflects the traditional Confucian culture, the pursuit of the ideal of a harmonious natural order.
調(diào)解以法、禮之道求中庸的核心理唸,躰現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)儒家文化追求自然秩序和諧的理想,如“和爲(wèi)貴”、“知和而和”等。毉葯科學(xué)
- 好意
- 禮儀
- 禮貌