The multi-wave and multi-component is the development trend of seismic prospecting. 多波多分量是地震勘探的發(fā)展趨勢。
We summarized the present methods of seismic prospecting, for example, reflection, refraction and surface wave method, shear-wave split method, multi-wave and multi-components method, etc. 本文首先縂結了地震勘探的基本方法，如地震反射波法、折射波法、麪波法、橫波分裂法和多波多分量地震勘探方法；
Seismic modelling is an important theoretical problem in seismic prospecting. 複襍地層搆造的地震模擬，是地震勘探理論的重要問題。