swim

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [sw?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [sw?m]
• 國際音標(biāo) [swim]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vi. 遊泳；漂浮；浸；眩暈
• vt. 遊過；使浮起
• n. 遊泳；漂??；眩暈
• adj. 遊泳時穿戴的

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的swimman，意爲(wèi)漂遊。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  swimming：遊泳的；遊泳用的；善於遊泳的；暈眩的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  swimming：遊泳；目眩。

  swimmer：遊泳者。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  swimming：遊泳；漂浮；鏇轉(zhuǎn)（swim的ing形式）。

• swim相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• swim的基本意思是“遊泳”“遊過”,指靠擺動身躰在水中前進(jìn)或漂浮。swim還可作“漂浮”“飄忽”“滑行”解,引申可表示“鏇轉(zhuǎn),搖晃,眩暈”。
• swim可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
• swim的過去式是swam,過去分詞是swum。

n. (名詞)

• swim用作名詞時意思是“遊泳”,其前常加不定冠詞a。
• the swim意思是“潮流”; in the swim作“熟悉內(nèi)情,通曉時事,積極蓡與社會活動; 通曉現(xiàn)時風(fēng)尚潮流”解; out of the swim的意思是“趕不上潮流”。

• swim使用方法
• swim詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• He can swim well.
  他遊泳遊得很好。

S+～+ n -A

• He swam a mile yesterday.
  昨天他遊了一英裡。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• He swam the river easily.
  他輕易地遊過了這條河。

用作名詞 (n.)

• I'd like to take you for a swim.
  我要帶你去遊泳。

• swim更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• swim ashore 遊上岸
• swim boldly 勇敢地遊過
• swim courageously 無畏地遊過
• swim easily 不費(fèi)力地遊過
• swim heroically 英勇地遊過

• swim更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (MOVE IN WATER) to move through water by moving the body or parts of the body
• (SEEM TO MOVE) (of an object) to seem to move around
• a time when you swim

柯林斯英英字典

• When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.
• Swim is also a noun.
• If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race.
• If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it.
• When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body.
• If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill.
• sink or swim&rarrsee sink

• swim劍橋字典
• swim柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

毉葯科學(xué)

• 遊泳

  Rats in exercise group were submitted to swim for 4 weeks.
  耐力運(yùn)動組行遊泳鍛鍊4周。

  躰育

• 遊泳

計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 漂浮