historical criticism

基本解釋

Fourth,historical criticism teaches you we don't interpret the Bible canonically.
第四，歷史批判教給我們,不要用圣經(jīng)來解讀圣經(jīng)。
Historical criticism,though,takes the Canon apart and says each individual document must be studied in its own right and for its own content.
然而，歷史批評，把正典圣經(jīng)拆開來看,認為每一個獨立的文檔必須只研究其本身,及其本身的內容。
They actually are pretty much only being taught historical criticism, what the text meant in the ancient world, just like I am teaching you in this class.
但實際上大多數(shù)老師,只教了他們歷史批判主義，教他們如何用歷史眼光看待經(jīng)文，就像我在課上教你們的一樣。

It's also called historical criticism, because its ultimate goal and purpose was not just to isolate the sources, but to arrange them according to relative dates as far as they might be ascertained, and then to chart changes in Israel's religion.
還被叫作歷史批判學，因為其最終目標,不僅僅是分離材料，而且要根據(jù)可以確定下來的,相對日期對其進行整理，然后追蹤以色列的,宗教變更。
耶魯公開課 - 舊約導論課程節(jié)選
- The aftermath of--the historical close reading aftermath of-- the New Criticism does precisely that, if one sees deconstruction as a response to the New Criticism.
細讀的后果-,就是新批評派所做的，如果有人認為解構主義是對新解構主義的回應。
耶魯公開課 - 文學理論導論課程節(jié)選

Shapiro says Wolfe was adapting methods used by adherents to what had become known as the Higher Criticism—using historical analysis to determine the nature of another work considered part of the core of Western civilization, the Bible.
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Shapiro says Wolfe was adapting methods used by adherents to what had become known as the Higher Criticism--using historical analysis to determine the exact nature of another work considered part of the core of Western civilization, the Bible.
FORBES