historical criticism

基本解釋

Fourth,historical criticism teaches you we don't interpret the Bible canonically.
第四，歷史批判教給我們,不要用聖經(jīng)來解讀聖經(jīng)。
Historical criticism,though,takes the Canon apart and says each individual document must be studied in its own right and for its own content.
然而，歷史批評(píng)，把正典聖經(jīng)拆開來看,認(rèn)爲(wèi)每一個(gè)獨(dú)立的文檔必須衹研究其本身,及其本身的內(nèi)容。
They actually are pretty much only being taught historical criticism, what the text meant in the ancient world, just like I am teaching you in this class.
但實(shí)際上大多數(shù)老師,衹教了他們歷史批判主義，教他們?nèi)绾斡脷v史眼光看待經(jīng)文，就像我在課上教你們的一樣。

It's also called historical criticism, because its ultimate goal and purpose was not just to isolate the sources, but to arrange them according to relative dates as far as they might be ascertained, and then to chart changes in Israel's religion.
還被叫作歷史批判學(xué)，因爲(wèi)其最終目標(biāo),不僅僅是分離材料，而且要根據(jù)可以確定下來的,相對(duì)日期對(duì)其進(jìn)行整理，然後追蹤以色列的,宗教變更。
耶魯公開課 - 舊約導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
- The aftermath of--the historical close reading aftermath of-- the New Criticism does precisely that, if one sees deconstruction as a response to the New Criticism.
細(xì)讀的後果-,就是新批評(píng)派所做的，如果有人認(rèn)爲(wèi)解搆主義是對(duì)新解搆主義的廻應(yīng)。
耶魯公開課 - 文學(xué)理論導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

Shapiro says Wolfe was adapting methods used by adherents to what had become known as the Higher Criticism—using historical analysis to determine the nature of another work considered part of the core of Western civilization, the Bible.
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Shapiro says Wolfe was adapting methods used by adherents to what had become known as the Higher Criticism--using historical analysis to determine the exact nature of another work considered part of the core of Western civilization, the Bible.
FORBES