• 魏碑心思朗文詞典
    簡(jiǎn)體 繁體

    hydrophobic

    H 開頭單詞

    音標(biāo)發(fā)音

    • 英式音標(biāo) [?ha?dr???f??b?k]
    • 美式音標(biāo) [?ha?dro??fo?b?k]
    • 英式發(fā)音
    • 美式發(fā)音

    基本解釋

    • adj. 狂犬病的;恐水病的;患恐水病的;不易被水沾濕的

    同根派生

      同根詞
    • 詞根:hydrophobic
    • n.
    • hydrophobicity[分子生物]疏水性
    • hydrophobia[內(nèi)科]狂犬??;[內(nèi)科]恐水病
    • hydrophobic相關(guān)詞

    英漢例句

      雙語(yǔ)例句

    • Then the scientists made the glass beads hydrophobic.
      然后,科學(xué)家們把玻璃珠變成疏水性的。
    • Then the scientists made the glass beads hydrophobic. But the addition of water still made the mixture firmer.
      后來(lái),科學(xué)家又嘗試了疏水性的玻璃粉,但是加水的結(jié)果是使混合物更加粘稠。
    • Some parts of a protein chain like to interact with water (hydrophilic), while others are oily and want to get out of water (hydrophobic).
      蛋白質(zhì)鏈的某些基團(tuán)傾向于和水結(jié)合(親水性),但其他油性基團(tuán)則傾向于逃離水(疏水性)。
    • 原聲例句

    • Steroids are small molecules - much smaller than proteins - smaller molecules that tend to be hydrophobic or lipid soluble.
      類固醇是小分子物質(zhì),比蛋白質(zhì)小得多,這類小分子是非水溶性的,或者說(shuō)是脂溶性的
      耶魯公開課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選
    • Many of them are derived from cholesterol and they're hydrophobic, which means they can penetrate through cell membranes.
      多數(shù)分子都來(lái)自于膽固醇,它們是疏水性的,這意味著它們能夠穿過(guò)細(xì)胞膜
      耶魯公開課 - 生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程探索課程節(jié)選
    • 權(quán)威例句

    • Brinker one-upped the bug by designing a coating for the Air Force so hydrophobic that water bounces off surfaces like a tennis ball.
      FORBES: The Science of Small
    • It consists of five eco-friendly products made from plant oils: organic glass cleaner, brake dust shield, hydrophobic car wash, tire shine and wheel cleaner.
      FORBES: Great Car-Themed Gifts for Dads
    • hydrophobic更多例句

    詞組短語(yǔ)

      短語(yǔ)

    • hydrophobic bond [物化]疏水鍵;疏水鍵合;疏水鍵結(jié)
    • hydrophobic group [化]疏水基
    • hydrophobic pocket 疏水袋;疏水口袋
    • Hydrophobic Nature 疏水性;憎水性
    • Hydrophobic groups 排斥水分子;疏水基團(tuán);因此互相作用產(chǎn)生非水性環(huán)境
    • hydrophobic更多詞組

    英英字典

      劍橋英英字典

    • Hydrophobic substances cannot be mixed with or dissolved in water.
    • suffering from hydrophobia
    • hydrophobic劍橋字典
    • hydrophobic柯林斯字典

    專業(yè)釋義

      化學(xué)

    • 疏水性

      A bioactive agarose acetate was prepared via the hydrophobic modification of acetic anhydride on agarose.
      采用乙酸酐對(duì)瓊脂糖進(jìn)行疏水性改性,合成了具有生物活性的瓊脂糖醋酸酯。

    • 親油性

      The introduction of the cap can bring different hydrophilic or hydrophobic site,which can improved solubility in certain solvents. The existence of cap can limit the free rotation of included molecular,which can changed inclusion ability to certain moleculars.
      冠的引入能給整個(gè)分子帶來(lái)了不同的親水性或親油性區(qū)域,可以改善環(huán)糊精在特定溶劑中的溶解度;冠的存在也限制了被包合分子的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)自由,可以改變環(huán)糊精對(duì)特定分子的包合能力;同時(shí),冠還可以與金屬離子等絡(luò)合,作為實(shí)現(xiàn)金屬酶模擬或者含磷、氮配體催化的活性中心。

    • 油溶性

      But most research was only focused on the synthesis and properties of hydrophilic Gemini surfactants. In order to know how to synthesize hydrophobic Gemini surfactants and what were their properties, this work was done.
      但研究對(duì)象主要集中在水溶性雙子型表面活性劑的合成和性能,為了研究油溶性雙子型表面活性劑的合成方法和物化性能,開展了本文的工作。

      醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

    • (患)狂犬病的
    • 恐水的,畏水的
    • 生物學(xué)

    • 疏水的

      The active essential Cys was located in a highly hydrophobic environment,presumably near ATP and ADP binding region.
      該 Cys-Lys 位于高度疏水的環(huán)境中,可能接近于 ATP 或者 ADP 與酶分子的結(jié)合部位。

    • 疏水的;狂犬病的
    • 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

    • 憎水性

      Hydrophobic measurement is a main way to evaluate the performance of insulators.
      絕緣子表面憎水性檢測(cè)是判別絕緣子性能優(yōu)劣的主要手段。

      材料科學(xué)

    • 斥水性
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