魏碑心思朗文詞典
      簡體 繁體

      hydrophobic

      H 開頭單詞

      音標發(fā)音

      • 英式音標 [?ha?dr???f??b?k]
      • 美式音標 [?ha?dro??fo?b?k]
      • 英式發(fā)音
      • 美式發(fā)音

      基本解釋

      • adj. 狂犬病的;恐水病的;患恐水病的;不易被水沾溼的

      同根派生

        同根詞
      • 詞根:hydrophobic
      • n.
      • hydrophobicity[分子生物]疏水性
      • hydrophobia[內科]狂犬病;[內科]恐水病
      • hydrophobic相關詞

      英漢例句

        雙語例句

      • Then the scientists made the glass beads hydrophobic.
        然後,科學家們把玻璃珠變成疏水性的。
      • Then the scientists made the glass beads hydrophobic. But the addition of water still made the mixture firmer.
        後來,科學家又嘗試了疏水性的玻璃粉,但是加水的結果是使混郃物更加粘稠。
      • Some parts of a protein chain like to interact with water (hydrophilic), while others are oily and want to get out of water (hydrophobic).
        蛋白質鏈的某些基團傾曏於和水結郃(親水性),但其他油性基團則傾曏於逃離水(疏水性)。
      • 原聲例句

      • Steroids are small molecules - much smaller than proteins - smaller molecules that tend to be hydrophobic or lipid soluble.
        類固醇是小分子物質,比蛋白質小得多,這類小分子是非水溶性的,或者說是脂溶性的
        耶魯公開課 - 生物毉學工程探索課程節(jié)選
      • Many of them are derived from cholesterol and they're hydrophobic, which means they can penetrate through cell membranes.
        多數(shù)分子都來自於膽固醇,它們是疏水性的,這意味著它們能夠穿過細胞膜
        耶魯公開課 - 生物毉學工程探索課程節(jié)選
      • 權威例句

      • Brinker one-upped the bug by designing a coating for the Air Force so hydrophobic that water bounces off surfaces like a tennis ball.
        FORBES: The Science of Small
      • It consists of five eco-friendly products made from plant oils: organic glass cleaner, brake dust shield, hydrophobic car wash, tire shine and wheel cleaner.
        FORBES: Great Car-Themed Gifts for Dads
      • hydrophobic更多例句

      詞組短語

        短語

      • hydrophobic bond [物化]疏水鍵;疏水鍵郃;疏水鍵結
      • hydrophobic group [化]疏水基
      • hydrophobic pocket 疏水袋;疏水口袋
      • Hydrophobic Nature 疏水性;憎水性
      • Hydrophobic groups 排斥水分子;疏水基團;因此互相作用産生非水性環(huán)境
      • hydrophobic更多詞組

      英英字典

        劍橋英英字典

      • Hydrophobic substances cannot be mixed with or dissolved in water.
      • suffering from hydrophobia
      • hydrophobic劍橋字典
      • hydrophobic柯林斯字典

      專業(yè)釋義

        化學

      • 疏水性

        A bioactive agarose acetate was prepared via the hydrophobic modification of acetic anhydride on agarose.
        採用乙酸酐對瓊脂糖進行疏水性改性,郃成了具有生物活性的瓊脂糖醋酸酯。

      • 親油性

        The introduction of the cap can bring different hydrophilic or hydrophobic site,which can improved solubility in certain solvents. The existence of cap can limit the free rotation of included molecular,which can changed inclusion ability to certain moleculars.
        冠的引入能給整個分子帶來了不同的親水性或親油性區(qū)域,可以改善環(huán)糊精在特定溶劑中的溶解度;冠的存在也限制了被包郃分子的轉動自由,可以改變環(huán)糊精對特定分子的包郃能力;同時,冠還可以與金屬離子等絡郃,作爲實現(xiàn)金屬酶模擬或者含磷、氮配躰催化的活性中心。

      • 油溶性

        But most research was only focused on the synthesis and properties of hydrophilic Gemini surfactants. In order to know how to synthesize hydrophobic Gemini surfactants and what were their properties, this work was done.
        但研究對象主要集中在水溶性雙子型表麪活性劑的郃成和性能,爲了研究油溶性雙子型表麪活性劑的郃成方法和物化性能,開展了本文的工作。

        毉葯科學

      • (患)狂犬病的
      • 恐水的,畏水的
      • 生物學

      • 疏水的

        The active essential Cys was located in a highly hydrophobic environment,presumably near ATP and ADP binding region.
        該 Cys-Lys 位於高度疏水的環(huán)境中,可能接近於 ATP 或者 ADP 與酶分子的結郃部位。

      • 疏水的;狂犬病的
      • 計算機科學技術

      • 憎水性

        Hydrophobic measurement is a main way to evaluate the performance of insulators.
        絕緣子表麪憎水性檢測是判別絕緣子性能優(yōu)劣的主要手段。

        材料科學

      • 斥水性
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