push

1. V-T/V-I When you push something, you use force to make it move away from you or away from its previous position. 推

The woman pushed back her chair and stood up. 那女人把椅子向后一推，站了起來。

They pushed him into the car. 他們把他推進了汽車。

...a pregnant woman pushing a stroller. …一位推著嬰兒車的孕婦。

2. N-COUNT Push is also a noun. 推

He gave me a sharp push. 他猛地推了我一下。

3. V-T/V-I If you push through things that are blocking your way or push your way through them, you use force in order to move past them. 擠過

I pushed through the crowds and on to the escalator. 我擠過人群，上了自動扶梯。

Dix pushed forward carrying a glass. 迪克斯拿著一個玻璃杯往前擠。

4. V-I If an army pushes into a country or area that it is attacking or invading, it moves further into it. 挺進

One detachment pushed into the eastern suburbs toward the airfield. 一支小分隊挺進了東郊往機場去。

5. N-COUNT Push is also a noun. 挺進

All that was needed was one final push, and the enemy would be vanquished once and for all. 只需要最后一次挺進，敵軍就將被徹底擊敗。

6. V-T To push a value or amount up or down means to cause it to increase or decrease. 推動 (價值、數(shù)量上升或下降)

Any shortage could push up grain prices. 任何短缺都會推動糧價上漲。

The government had done everything it could to push down inflation. 政府已經(jīng)竭盡全力遏制通貨膨脹。

7. V-T If someone or something pushes an idea or project in a particular direction, they cause it to develop or progress in a particular way. 使發(fā)展; 推進

China would use its influence to help push forward the peace process. 中國將會利用其影響力幫助推進和平進程。

8. V-T If you push someone to do something or push them into doing it, you encourage or force them to do it. 鼓勵; 逼迫

She thanks her parents for keeping her in school and pushing her to study. 她感謝她的父母一直讓她上學(xué)，并鼓勵她學(xué)習(xí)。

Jason did not push her into stealing the money. 賈森并沒有逼迫她去偷那錢。

9. N-COUNT Push is also a noun. 鼓勵; 逼迫

We need a push to take the first step. 我們需要鼓勵來邁出第一步。

10. V-I If you push for something, you try very hard to achieve it or to persuade someone to do it. 努力爭取; 力勸…做

Doctors are pushing for a ban on all cigarette advertising. 醫(yī)生們正力求禁止所有香煙廣告。

11. N-COUNT Push is also a noun. 努力; 勸服

In its push for economic growth it has ignored projects that would improve living standards. 在努力追求經(jīng)濟增長的同時卻忽視了改善生活水平的項目。

12. V-T If someone pushes an idea, a point, or a product, they try in a forceful way to convince people to accept it or buy it. 力勸…接受 (思想、論點); 推銷 (產(chǎn)品)

The commissioners will push the case for opening the plant. 委員們將力陳開辦此廠的理由。

13. V-T When someone pushes drugs, they sell them illegally. 販賣 (毒品)[非正式]

You would be on welfare with your kids pushing drugs to pay the rent. 你將靠福利救濟過活，靠你的孩子們販毒來支付租金。

14. →see also pushed

15. if push comes to shove→see shove