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      魏碑心思朗文詞典
      簡體 繁體

      relieve

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      柯林斯詞典

        relieve /r??li?v/ (relieving,relieved,relieves)

      • 1. V-T If something relieves an unpleasant feeling or situation, it makes it less unpleasant or causes it to disappear completely. 緩解; 減輕; 解除

        Drugs can relieve much of the pain. 藥物可以大大緩解疼痛。

      • 2. V-T If someone or something relieves you of an unpleasant feeling or difficult task, they take it from you. 使解脫; 使擺脫

        A part-time bookkeeper will relieve you of the burden of chasing unpaid invoices. 一名兼職簿記員將使你擺脫追討欠款的負(fù)擔(dān)。

      • 3. V-T If you relieve someone, you take their place and continue to do the job or duty that they have been doing. 接 (某人) 的班; 接替

        At seven o'clock the night nurse came in to relieve her. 7點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)值夜班的護(hù)士進(jìn)來接了她的班。

      • 4. V-T If someone is relieved of their duties or is relieved of their post, they are told that they are no longer required to continue in their job. 使解除 (職務(wù)); 使免除 (職位)[正式] [usu passive]

        The officer involved was relieved of his duties because he had violated strict guidelines. 該名軍官因違反了嚴(yán)格的準(zhǔn)則而被解除了職務(wù)。

      • 返回 relieve

      劍橋詞典

        relieve verb (MAKE BETTER)

        [ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語的動(dòng)詞 ]
        to make an unpleasant feeling , such as pain or worry , less strong
        緩解,減輕,解除(疼痛或擔(dān)憂);使寬心,使寬慰
        She was given a shot of morphine to relieve the pain . 醫(yī)生給她注射了一針嗎啡來止痛。
        She relieved her boredom at home by learning how to type . 她在家學(xué)打字來打發(fā)無聊的時(shí)光。
        [ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語的動(dòng)詞 ]
        to improve an unpleasant situation
        緩和,緩解(令人不快的局勢)
        New toll roads could help relieve congestion on other routes . 新建的收費(fèi)道路可以幫助緩解其他道路的擁堵情況。

        例句
      • Rubbing dock leaves on nettle stings helps to relieve the pain .
      • The routine was the same every day , with nothing to relieve the monotony .
      • There must be some way you can relieve the pain .
      • This cream relieves the swelling caused by insect stings .
      • They removed the blood clot in order to relieve the pressure on her brain .
      • relieve verb (HELP)

        [ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語的動(dòng)詞 ]
        to provide relief for a bad situation or for people in need
        救濟(jì);救援;救助
        emergency food aid to help relieve the famine 為了救濟(jì)饑民而提供的緊急食品援助
        [ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語的動(dòng)詞 ]
        to take the place of someone and continue doing their job or duties
        接替;換…的班;替下
        I'm on duty until 2 p.m. and then Peter is coming to relieve me. 我要值班到下午兩點(diǎn),兩點(diǎn)以后彼得就會(huì)來換班。
        [ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語的動(dòng)詞 ] formal
        to free a place that has been surrounded by an enemy army by military force
        將(某地從敵人的圍困中)解圍;解救
        An armoured battalion was sent to relieve the besieged town . 那個(gè)城市被困,一個(gè)裝甲營被派去解圍。

        relieve verb (URINATE)

        ?relieve yourself

        polite word for urinate
        撒尿,排尿(urinate 的禮貌性說法)
        He proceeded to relieve himself against a tree . 他走到一棵樹旁小解。

        短語動(dòng)詞

        relieve sb of sth 返回 relieve
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